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A Juried Exhibition of Fabric Art from The Avery Research Center for African American History and Culture
April 7 - May 3, 2009
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Teresa Vega Madre de Agua Art Quilt
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Pam "Suji" Woollis Fiona Merangel Art Doll
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Enslaved Africans along the coast of South Carolina brought some of the first tales of mermaids and merwomen to America. Many of these folktales were stories of African ocean and river goddesses.
Because of their rich oral traditions few if any of these stories were written until they were recorded by collectors of folk tales toward the end of the 19th century.
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Some of the water spirit folk tales that evolved from within the storytellings of enslaved Africans depict vengeful mermaids who summon powerful storms upon the hapless communities of the Carolina coastal islands, while others represent the mermaid as a benevolent, wish-granting fairy godmother*. The dual natures of creation and destruction, sympathy and retribution, are co-equal in the character of African-derived feminine water spirits.
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Deborah Grayson Bailey Olokun Kept Us Art Quilt
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This exhibit offers diverse interpretations of such universal themes; femininity, fertility, maternity, mystery and independence of the spirit are just a few. So universal are these elements that Mami Wata and Yemaya, the pervasive pan-African mermaid-goddesses, have been appropriated by modern religious worshippers in the Western hemisphere, from the United States and the Carribean to South America.
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